Recklessness: Report

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Case law

Victoria

Al Wahame v The Queen [2018] VSCA 4

Anderton (VWA) v Jackson (Latrobe Valley Magistrates’ Court, 19 December 2018)

Ashdown v The Queen [2011] VSCA 408; (2011) 37 VR 341

Ashe v The Queen [2010] VSCA 119

Azadzoi v County Court of Victoria [2013] VSC 161; (2013) 40 VR 390

Azzopardi v The Queen [2011] VSCA 372; (2011) 35 VR 43

Bonacci v The Queen; Vasile v The Queen [2012] VSCA 170; (2012) 224 A Crim R 194

Buckley v The Queen [2022] VSCA 138

Cook v The Queen [2021] VSCA 293

CTM v The Queen [2008] HCA 25; (2008) 236 CLR 440

Diab v The King [2023] VSCA 107

Director of Public Prosecutions Reference (No 1 of 2019) [2020] VSCA 181; (2020) 284 A Crim R 19

DPP v Appleton (a pseudonym) [2019] VCC 2238

DPP v Avalos (a pseudonym) [2023] VSCA 117

DPP v Betrayhani; Betrayhani v The Queen [2019] VSCA 150

DPP v Bowen [2021] VSCA 355; (2021) 65 VR 385

DPP v Cope (a pseudonym) [2021] VMC 14

DPP v Cormick [2022] VSC 786

DPP v Dow [2020] VCC 1605

DPP v Evans [2019] VSCA 239

DPP v Farrell (a pseudonym) [2019] VCC 297

DPP v Gargasoulas [2019] VSC 87

DPP v Gorgulu [2023] VSCA 140

DPP v Graae [2017] VCC 380

DPP v Hooper (County Court of Victoria, Fox J, 13 July 2021)

DPP v Le [2019] VSCA 258

DPP v Le [2018] VSC 576

DPP v Lindsay [2021] VCC 636

DPP v Marijancevic; DPP v Preece; DPP v Preece [2011] VSCA 355; (2011) 33 VR 440

DPP v QPX [2014] VSC 189

DPP v Reid [2020] VSCA 247

DPP v Reynolds [2022] VSCA 263

DPP v Saurini [2022] VCC 1054

DPP v Shams (a pseudonym) [2023] VCC 1479

DPP v Terrick [2009] VSCA 220; (2009) 197 A Crim R 474

DPP v Tuteru [2023] VSCA 188

DPP v TY (No 3) [2007] VSC 489; (2007) 18 VR 241

DPP v Weston [2016] VSCA 243

DPP v Zullo [2004] VSCA 153

Filmer v Barclay; Mansfield v Arnold [1994] VicRp 59; (1994) VR 269

Hamid v The Queen [2019] VSCA 5

Harvey v The King [2023] VSCA 219

Ignatova v The Queen [2010] VSCA 263

Jones v The King [2023] VSCA 167; (2023) 105 MVR 93

Kennedy v The King [2023] VSCA 86

Le v The Queen [2010] VSCA 199

Macfie v The Queen [2012] VSCA 314

Mareangareu v The Queen [2019] VSCA 101; (2019) 277 A Crim R 319

Maslen v The Queen [2018] VSCA 90

Matovic v The Queen [2021] VSCA 212

Mazzonetto v The Queen [2022] VSCA 153

McLean v The King [2023] VSCA 6

Mok v The Queen [2011] VSCA 247

Mutemeri v Cheesman (1998) VR 484

Nash v The Queen [2013] VSCA 172; (2013) 40 VR 134

Nydam v The Queen [1977] VR 430

Orbit Drilling Pty Ltd v The Queen; Smith v The Queen [2012] VSCA 82

Pasznyk v The Queen [2014] VSCA 87; (2014) 43 VR 169

Paton v The Queen [2011] VSCA 72

Phillips v The Queen; Liszczak v The Queen [2017] VSCA 313

Pompei v The King [2023] VSCA 71

R v Abdul-Rasool [2008] VSCA 13; (2008) 18 VR 586

R v ALH [2003] VSCA 129; (2003) 6 VR 276

R v Barnes [2008] VSC 66

R v Barnes [2003] VSCA 156

R v Campbell [1995] VSC 186; (1997) 2 VR 585

R v Cherry (No 2) [2006] VSCA 271

R v Chimirri [2010] VSCA 57

R v Fieldman (Ruling No 2) [2010] VSC 258; (2010) 55 MVR 573

R v Hammond (Ruling No 3) [2019] VSC 195

R v Hassett [1994] Vic SC 765; (1994) 76 A Crim R 19

R v Jakac [1961] VR 367

R v Kalajdic; R v Italiano [2005] VSCA 160; (2005) 157 A Crim R 300

R v Kane [1974] VR 759

R v Klamo [2008] VSCA 75; (2008) 18 VR 644

R v Lam [2006] VSCA 162; (2006) 46 MVR 207

R v Liszczak & Phillips [2017] VSC 103

R v Lovett [1975] VR 488

R v McCarthy (Supreme Court of Victoria Court of Criminal Appeal, Brooking, Teague and Coldrey JJ, 4 November 1993)

R v McGrath [1999] VSCA 197

R v Nuri [1990] VR 641

R v Sergi [1974] VR 1

R v SH [2006] VSCA 83

R v Shields [1981] VR 717

R v Smyth [1963] VR 737

R v Sofa [1990] Vic SC 483

R v Tait [1973] VR 151

R v Taylor [2004] VSCA 189; (2004) 149 A Crim R 399

R v Totivan (Supreme Court of Victoria Court of Appeal, Phillips CJ, Callaway JA and Smith AJA, 15 August 1996)

R v Towle [2009] VSCA 280; (2009) 54 MVR 543

R v Westaway [1991] VicSC 143; (1991) 52 A Crim R 336

R v Westaway (Supreme Court of Victoria Court of Criminal Appeal, Young CJ, Murphy and Beach JJ, 24 September 1991)

R v Whitehead [1960] VR 12

R v Wilson & Carman [2005] VSCA 78

R v Windsor [1982] VR 89

R v Wyley [2009] VSCA 17

Stanczewski v The Queen [2021] VSCA 232

Verde v The Queen [2009] VSCA 16; (2009) 193 A Crim R 211

Vinaccia v The Queen [2022] VSCA 107

Webster (a pseudonym) v The Queen [2016] VSCA 66; (2016) 258 A Crim R 301

Commonwealth

Aubrey v The Queen [2017] HCA 18; (2017) 260 CLR 305

Banditt v The Queen [2005] HCA 80; (2005) 224 CLR 262

Boughey v The Queen (1986) 161 CLR 10

Clayton v R [2006] HCA 58; (2006) 231 ALR 500

CTM v The Queen [2008] HCA 25; (2008) 236 CLR 440

Director of Public Prosecutions Reference No 1 of 2019 [2021] HCA 26; (2021) 274 CLR 177

Doney v The Queen [1990] HCA 51; (1990) 171 CLR 207

Electrolux Home Products Pty Ltd v Australian Workers’ Union (2004) 221 CLR 309

He Kaw Teh v The Queen [1985] HCA 43; (1985) 157 CLR 523

La Fontaine v The Queen [1976] HCA 52; (1976) 136 CLR 62

Pemble v The Queen [1971] HCA 20; (1971) 124 CLR 107

R v Crabbe [1985] HCA 22; (1985) 156 CLR 464

Royall v The Queen [1991] HCA 27; (1991) 172 CLR 378

Vallance v The Queen [1961] HCA 42; [1961] 108 CLR 56

Other Australian jurisdictions

Blackwell v The Queen [2011] NSWCCA 93; (2011) 81 NSWLR 119

Chen v R [2013] NSWCCA 116

Ducaj v The Queen [2019] SASCFC 152; (2019) 135 SASR 127

Hann v Director of Public Prosecutions (Cth) [2004] SASC 86; [2004] 88 SASR 99

McIntyre v R [2009] NSWCCA 305; [2009] 198 A Crim R 549

National Heavy Vehicle Regulator v Birrell [2023] SASC 49

Nelson v Police [2011] SASC 55

R v Brisbane Auto Recycling Pty Ltd [2020] QDC 113

R v Coleman [1990] 19 NSWLR 467

R v Devine [1982] 8 A Crim R 45

R v Fraser [2020] SADC 127

R v Hallett [1969] SASR 141

R v Hatch [2006] NSWCCA 330

R v McFarlane [2022] SADC 155

R v McGaffin [2010] SASCFC 22; (2010) 206 A Crim R 188

R v Narongchai Saengsai-Or [2004] NSWCCA 108; [2004] 61 NSWLR 135

R v Shah [2018] SASCFC 90; [2018] 85 MVR 291

R v Shepherd [2003] NSWCCA 351

International

Canada

R v Barca [2022] MBCA 80

R v Cooper [1993] SCC CanLII 147; [1993] 1 SCR 146

R v Davis 1999 CanLII 14505 (MB QB); [1999] 143 Man.R.(2d) 105 (QB)

R v Hamilton [2005] SCC 47; (2005) 2 SCR 432

R v JF [2008] SCC 60; [2008] 3 SCR 215

R v Nygaard [1989] SCC CanLII 6; [1989] 2 SCR 1074

R v Tatton [2015] SCC 33

R v Zora 2020 SCC 14; [2020] 2 SCR 3

Sansregret v The Queen [1985] SCC CanLII 79; [1985] 1 SCR 570

New Zealand

Cameron v The Queen [2018] 1 NZLR 161

Griffin v R [2022] NZHC 2325

Hilder v Police [1989] NZHC 30; [1989] 4 CRNZ 232

R v Harney [1987] NZCA 86; [1987] 2 NZLR 576

R v Howe [1982] 1 NZLR 618

United Kingdom

Attorney General’s Reference No 3 of 2003 [2004] EWCA Crim 868; [2005] QB 73

Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis v Caldwell [1982] AC 341

Haughton v Smith [1975] AC 476

R v Brady [2006] EWCA Crim 2413

R v Cunningham (1957) 2 QB 396

R v G [2003] UKHL 50; [2004] 1 AC 1034

R v Hyam [1975] AC 55

R v Lillis (1972) QB 236

R v Mowatt (1968) QB 421

R v Stephenson [1979] QB 695

United States

Borden v United States 141 S.Ct. 1817 (2021)

People v Hall 999 P.2d 207 (Colo, 2000)

Legislation

Victoria

Children and Justice Legislation Amendment (Youth Justice Reform) Act 2017 (Vic)

Children, Youth and Families Act 2005 (Vic)

Co-Operatives National Law Application Act 2013 (Vic)

COVID-19 Omnibus (Emergency Measures) Act 2020 (Vic)

Crimes Act 1958 (Vic)

Crimes (Amendment) Act 1985 (Vic)

Crimes Amendment (Gross Violence Offences) Act 2013 (Vic)

Crimes Amendment (Non-Fatal Strangulation) Bill 2023 (Vic)

Crimes Legislation Amendment Act 2016 (Vic)

Drugs, Poisons and Controlled Substances Act 1981 (Vic)

Explanatory Memoranda,

– Crimes Amendment (Abolition of Defensive Homicide) Bill 2014 (Vic)

– Crimes Amendment (Integrity in Sports) Bill 2013 (Vic)

– Crimes and Domestic Animals Acts Amendment (Offences and Penalties) Bill 2011 (Vic)

– Crimes (Contamination of Goods) Bill 2005 (Vic)

– Crimes (Money Laundering) Bill 2003 (Vic)

– Crimes (Property Damage and Computer Offences) Bill 2003 (Vic)

– Dangerous Goods Amendment (Penalty Reform) Bill 2019 (Vic)

– Marine (Domestic Commercial Vessel National Law Application) Bill 2013 (Vic)

Family Violence Protection Act 2008 (Vic)

Firearms Act 1996 (Vic)

Heavy Vehicle National Law (Victoria)

Justice Legislation Amendment (Police and Other Matters) Act 2019 (Vic)

Justice Legislation Amendment (Trial by Judge Alone and Other Matters) Act 2022 (Vic)

Justice Legislation Miscellaneous Amendment Act 2018 (Vic)

Marine (Domestic Commercial Vessel National Law Application) Act 2013 (Vic)

Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004 (Vic)

Road Safety Act 1986 (Vic)

Sentencing Act 1991 (Vic)

Sentencing Amendment (Emergency Workers) Act 2014 (Vic)

Sentencing and Other Acts (Amendment) Act 1997 (Vic)

Sentencing (Community Correction Order) and Other Acts Amendment Act 2016 (Vic)

Serious Offenders Act 2018 (Vic)

Summary Offences Act 1966 (Vic)

Commonwealth

Australian Law Reform Commission Act 1996 (Cth)

Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth)

Explanatory Memorandum, Criminal Code Bill 1994 (Cth)

Other Australian jurisdictions

Crimes Act 1900 (NSW)

Crimes Amendment Act 2007 (NSW)

Crimes Amendment (Reckless Infliction of Harm) Act 2012 (NSW)

Criminal Code 2002 (ACT)

Criminal Code Act 1983 (NT)

Criminal Law Consolidation Act 1935 (SA)

International

Canada

Criminal Code, RSC 1985, c C-46, (Canada)

New Zealand

Crimes Act 1961 (NZ)

Crimes Bill 1989 (NZ)

Crimes Bill 1989 (NZ) (Explanatory Note No 152–1)

Sentencing Act 2002 (NZ)

United Kingdom

Offences Against the Person Act 1861 (UK) 24 & 25 Vict, c.100

Other

New South Wales, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Assembly, 25 September 2007, 2257

(Mr Collier, Parliamentary Secretary)

Victoria, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Assembly, 22 October 1985, 10391041,

(Mr Mathews, Minister for Police and Emergency Services)

Victoria, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Assembly, 25 March 2003, 525526

(Mr Hulls, Attorney-General)

Victoria, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Assembly, 29 April 2003, 10991100

(Mr McIntosh, Member for Kew), 1105 (Mr Lupton, Member for Prahran)

Victoria, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Assembly, 18 November 2004, 1764

(Mr Hulls, Minister for WorkCover)

Victoria, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Assembly, 13 December 2012, 5550-5552

(Mr Clark, Attorney-General)

Victoria, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Assembly, 19 October 2023, 3932

(Mr Carbines, Minister for Police, Minister for Crime Prevention, Minister for Racing)

Victoria, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Council, 2 December 2003, 2036

(Mr Baxter, Member for the North Eastern Province), 20362038 (Ms Mikakos,

Member for Jika Jika Province)

Victoria, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Council, 7 May 2009, 2197 (Mr Jennings,

Minister for Environment and Climate Change)

Victoria, Parliamentary Debates, Legislative Council, 25 June 2014, 2130

(Mr O’Donohue, Minister for Liquor and Gaming Regulation)