Birth registration and birth certificates

Project Status:

Tabled in parliament

Start Date:

18/06/2012

Tabled in Parliament Date:

12/11/2013

Reference

This project was about birth certificate law reform. Birth registration is the first step in the process of a person’s formal recognition by the state. A birth certificate is a step in creating an individual’s civil law identity. Without it, a person may not be able to take full advantage of their rights as citizen, such as getting a driver licence or opening a bank account.

In 2012, the Commission began a Community Law Reform Project on Victoria’s birth registration and birth certificates laws. It arose from research conducted by the Castan Centre for Human Rights Law about barriers faced by Aboriginal Australians in registering births and obtaining birth certificates, and the high number of unregistered births in rural and remote areas. We examined whether current Victorian law met community expectations. We focused on the experiences of people from disadvantaged, Indigenous and CALD backgrounds.

In September 2012, the Commission released a consultation paper, in response to which we received 13 submissions. We also engaged in extensive community consultation in metropolitan and regional areas.

Completed in August 2013, our birth certificate law reform report was tabled in Parliament on 12 November. Its 26 recommendations aimed to make it easier for people to register the births of their children. We recommended reducing the cost of a birth certificate for those experiencing financial hardship. We also suggested changes to the process for birth registration in cases where domestic violence may be an issue.

Follow the links below to read the report, submissions and other documents.

Community Law Reform Projects are conducted in accordance with section 5(1)(b) of the Victorian Law Reform Commission Act 2000 (Vic), which empowers the Commission to initiate inquiries of general community concern, provided they are limited in size and scope. More about Community Law Reform can be found here.

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Project Stage

  • Terms of reference received
  • Submissions and consultations
  • Submissions closed
  • Final Report
  • Tabled in parliament

Publications

Publication Date

12/11/2013

Completed in August 2013, our report on birth registrations and birth certificates was subsequently tabled in Parliament on 12 November. Its 26 recommendations aimed to make it easier for people to register the births of their children. Read More
Publication Date

12/11/2013

Completed in August 2013, our report on birth registrations and birth certificates was subsequently tabled in Parliament on 12 November. Its 26 recommendations aimed to make it easier for people to register the births of their children. Read more
Publication Date

20/09/2012

Following initial research and consultation in how Victorians register births and get a birth certificate under the current Act, the Commission produced a consultation paper, outlining current law and practice and identifing issues. The paper also contains questions to guide submissions. The paper was released in September 2012. Read More